Coronadödsfall procentuellt
In Japan, after two years of closure the government reopened its borders to visitors from 98 countries and regions but with strict limitations. Early in the pandemic, Australia and New Zealand were widely praised for their response to Covid but both saw an increase in cases at the start of the year. Data on excess deaths , a measure of how many more people are dying than would be expected based on the previous few years, may give a better indication of the actual numbers in many cases.
Deaths are falling in many areas, however official figures may not fully reflect the true number in many countries. In January Israel was hit bygd the Omicron wave seen across the world, but infections have now come down. In the table below, countries can be reordered by deaths, death rate and total cases. It marked the most significant moment so far in the country's slow relaxation of its Covid entry restrictions.
Of those countries that have moved on to booster campaigns, Chile, Uruguay and Singapore have currently vaccinated the highest proportion of people. Asia, which was the centre of the initial outbreak that spread from Wuhan in China in early , shows a mixed picture. North Korea, which admitted its first Covid infections in May of this year, has now seen 4. So far, Australia has seen more than 8 million confirmed cases, with spikes in January and April.
Hospitalisations are also increasing. Its vaccination rollout has been highly successful at minimising the number of hospitalisations and deaths in the country. Covid is continuing to spread around the world, with more than million confirmed cases and more than six million deaths reported across almost countries.
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Deaths
Daily global cases fell after a tagg in the spring but are now rising again, with the emergence of the BA. Studies suggest that Omicron - which quickly became dominant in numerous countries - fryst vatten milder than the Delta variant, but far more contagious. Some countries have secured more vaccine doses than their populations need, while other lower-income countries are relying on a global plan known as Covax, which fryst vatten seeking to ensure everyone in the world has access to a vaccine.
In Peru, there have been over , deaths and the country has the world's highest number of deaths by population size - more than deaths for every , people. Brazil has been the worst-hit country in the region overall, recording more than 32 million cases and , deaths - the world's second-highest official death toll. However, a fresh outbreak appears to be under way in eastern Anhui Province. Daily cases are rising in New Zealand following a fall.
Latin America. The subvariants are even more contagious. China appears to have recovered from a recent spike which earlier saw thousands of cases reported each day and millions of people placed under lockdown in large cities such as Shanghai. Separate analysis by the World Health Organization WHO estimates about 15 million excess deaths due to coronavirus over a similar period. The US has recorded 87 million cases and more than a million deaths - the highest figures in the world.
The official death toll in Iran, the region's worst-hit country, is more than , and it has seen over seven million confirmed cases. North America. Latin America is seeing some pockets of rising cases, though infections are at low levels among the countries which were hardest hit previously. Using this metric, researchers from the Lancet medical journal suggest that more than 18 million people may have died because of Covid up to the end of That figure is three times higher than officially recorded deaths from the disease.
According to the official figures, South Africa has been the worst-hit country with more than 4 million confirmed cases and more than , deaths. It has also recorded more than 10, confirmed deaths due to coronavirus. The true extent of the first outbreak in is unclear because testing was not then widely available. In the coloured bars on the right-hand side, countries in which cases have risen to more than 10, per day are those with black bars on the relevant date.
The map below, using figures collated by Our World in Data - a collaboration between Oxford University and an educational charity - shows the total number of doses given per people, mostly first doses. Africa has seen more than 12 million cases and , deaths - but the true extent of the pandemic across the continent is not known as testing rates are low. Nearly every nation in the world is now administering vaccines and publishing rollout data, while at least countries and territories have moved on to booster jabs.
WHO COVID-19 dashboard
However, daily cases and death counts have now fallen to lower levels than during much of the pandemic. South Africa was the first country to identify the new Omicron variant and it led to a sharp increase in infections - the fourth wave of infections in the country. Several countries in the Middle East have seen severe outbreaks of the virus since the pandemic began, though levels are currently at their lowest this year.
Reported daily cases are rising in several European countries, due to the BA. Testing is also now more limited than at previous points in the pandemic. Neighbouring Iraq has seen 25, deaths and in excess of two million confirmed cases.